Acoustic Guitar Tabs - What Are They?

Written by Mark Thompson

Tuesday, 08 July 2008 18:20

Guitar music has its own special musical notation. Rather than a guitarist using the standard musical notations which other musicians use i.e., staffs, notes, note values, ledger lines, key signatures and time signatures. Guitar players will use a much simpler operational type of musical notation, known as the tab. The advantage to using acoustic guitar tabs is that you can learn to play guitar without needing to learn to read music in the normal sense. Tabs (tablatures) are not only used by guitarists but by other people who play any kind of stringed instrument.

When you start to learn how to read these tabs, you will see in front of you a diagram with various different lines, numbers and dots on it. The lines on the diagram represent the strings on the guitar the top one being string number one and the bottom line being string number six. As for the numbers that appear on the diagram these represent the frets which are found on the neck or fingerboard of the guitar and which is where you fingers will need to be placed in order for the right note to be produced. Yet if you see a Zero (0) on the line this then tells you that you need to leave this string open (no finger placed on it), where as the letter "X" informs you that the sound that this particular string produces needs to be muffled.

However, if you are not sure by what we mean when we say fret, this is a located between two of the metal bars that are found on the fingerboard (neck) of the guitar. In most cases, a good quality acoustic guitar will have between 21 and 24 frets on the neck of it. It is the dots on the diagram that clearly indicates to you the position in which your finger(s) should be placed on the neck of the guitar.

When learning how to play guitar tabs occasionally you will notice that all the numbers appear on the same line one after the other. Plus you will also see that the frets you need to place your fingers at will the same as well. When you see this notation on the diagram it means that you should just pluck this one string and no others at all. Also it is through this tab you learn that you must play this one note and no others.

If however a number appears on each of the lines and they are stacked one on top of the other, the tab is telling you that you need to play all of these notes at the same time. You do this by strumming all six strings together at once.

But as well as the tabs mentioned above there are other types that you will have to learn about including hammer on, bends, slides and pull offs if you want to be read acoustic guitar tabs. The letter "H" denotes the Hammer On. Whilst Pull Offs are denoted by the letter "P" and Bends by the letter "B" as for slides these are denoted by a slash "/". So for example, you may see a notation for a Hammer On, which reads 7h9 on the diagram in front of you.

However, once a person has learnt a bit about reading acoustic guitar tabs they need to start learning how to play them on a guitar. A great way to get hold of some very basic lessons for learning how to read guitar tabs is by going online. But when carrying out your search go for those songs that you know well and then start to play them in order to practice your tabs. But be warned it will take you some time to get use to reading and playing tabs properly. Yet once you can you will be amazed at just how quickly you can pick others up and play these as well.

Also being able to hear the song that you are trying to learn makes it much easier for you to learn it as well. Even if you do think that you remember how it goes, by listening to it whilst you are learning will help you with rhythm and detail of the song as well.

Using acoustic guitar tabs in order to learn how to play this instrument will be much more fun than you first thought. You will soon find that you are able to play several different songs all of which you can then use to entertain friends and family as well as yourself.

About the Author:

Above we have provided details on what acoustic guitar tabs are, but if you would like to find out more about acoustic guitars including courses then please click on this link Acoustic Guitar Information.

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